Colon cancer is one of the
leading cause of deaths worldwide especially in UK, it’s treatable when
diagnosed at an early stage, capsule endoscopy is one of the advanced &
highly beneficial procedures used for detection of various gastro-intestinal
diseases
Capsule endoscopy also helps us to
diagnose gastrointestinal bleeding, Crohns disease in children which is not
been diagnosed since long time.
What is capsule endoscopy?
Capsule
endoscopy: One of the best methods of early screening of cancerous growths in gastrointestinal
tract.
Patient swallows a wireless endoscope
which is nothing but a capsule similar as size of multivitamin capsule. Camera
is attached to it which easily clicks the pictures of the digestive tract as it
moves through the GIT
Benefits of capsule
endoscopy:
Used to confirm the diagnosis, Gastro
esophageal reflux disease, crohns disease and gastrointestinal bleeding. Various
intestinal cancers can
be screened at an early stage.
Capsule endoscopy is
designed with:
- Light (optical fibre system)
- Lens for transmission of an image
- Flexible tube.
Measures taken before
capsule endoscopy
- Patient should be on liquids 24 hrs before the procedure for clear photo clips
- No medications should be taken
Precautions should be taken
- After ingestion of capsule patients must not expose themselves to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Complications of capsule
endoscopy:
- Infection
- Pain
- Fever
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