FDA approved Ferric citrate for lowering
of serum phosphorus levels in patients of chronic kidney disease on dialysis.
Chronic Kidney disease (CKD) in which
kidneys cannot flush out the waste. It results in high levels of phosphate in
the blood, a condition known as hyperphosphatemia which is risk for heart and
bone disease and may
lead to death. The blood loss during dialysis may lead to iron deficiency.
In US Ferric citrate is used in for the
treatment for iron deficiency anaemia in patients with CKD. Ferric citrate
increases the iron in the blood. Physician must need to evaluate iron levels in
dialysis patients and may need to reduce or stop IV iron therapy.
Ferric citrate is very
favorable for kidney patients on dialysis as it is reducing the phosphorus
levels and increasing iron levels. Thus it reduces the cost for chronic kidney
patients on dialysis by treating Anemia and lowers phosphate.
Ferric citrate is contraindicated in
patients with hemochromatosis in which there is excessive amount of iron in the
body. Keep away from children as it contains iron. It can lead to poisoning in
children under age of 6.
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